Weather can change dramatically and often quite suddenly too, causing severe destruction, injuries, and even fatalities. In the last few years especially, we have been witnessing increasingly violent weather phenomena. Fortunately, today’s improved weather services are often able to warn us of impending natural disasters well before they occur. This advance warning allows people to prepare themselves and their homes so that they can come out alive and safe.
In some cases, the best means of defense is to evacuate the area. This is often done when the scale of the disaster seems too tremendous to cope with. However, at other times people may not be able to evacuate, or during lesser emergencies, they may choose to stay at home and wait it out. In the latter situation, being properly prepared is essential. This means that at least some stages of preparation should be done well in advance, even before there is any warning about a natural disaster.
A key part of disaster safety is having a sufficient amount of supplies, as well as an emergency kit. A basic version is usually built to sustain each member of the household for a minimum of three days. The purpose of this is that people can very easily be trapped within a building without any signs of help for quite some time. A disaster kit typically includes a bountiful supply of water for drinking and cleaning, along with non-perishable canned or packaged foods, a can opener, a first aid kit, flashlights and batteries, cell phones and chargers, emergency phone numbers, and a radio. Other useful items to have are prescription medications, supplies for infants and pets, cash, matches, and personal hygiene items.
By creating this kit and packing it ahead of time, emergency preparation becomes much easier and quicker when a natural disaster is announced. It is equally important to have a predetermined action plan so that each person in the house knows exactly what to do when a disaster strikes. Without a proper action plan, people often tend to first panic, and then act illogically, which may put them directly in the path of danger. Examples of emergency plans include fire drills or deciding on an emergency meeting spot. At least two people in the household should be trained in CPR and know how to deliver first aid in case of medical emergencies. Learn more about home preparedness during natural disasters with some of these helpful resources.
Floods
- A Full Guide to Flood Preparedness
- Flood Preparation and Insurance Concerns
- How to Cope During a Flood
- Recovery Steps After a Flood
- Post-Flood Food Safety and Preparation Tips
- Ways to Prevent Flood Damage Indoors
- A Series of Flood Recovery Checklists
Hurricanes
- Safety Before, During and After a Hurricane
- Planning Before a Hurricane Strikes
- Tips for Surviving a Hurricane
- Preparing Your Home for Hurricane Season
- All About Hurricanes and Home Preparedness
- Minimizing Property Damage During Hurricanes
- Hurricane Safety Tips and Evacuation Kit Checklist
Tornadoes
- A Guidebook on Tornado Preparedness at Home
- Tornado Preparation and Survival
- Advice on Watching and Preparing for Tornadoes
- Surviving a Tornado
- Tornado Safety Rules and Guidelines
- General Safety Precautions for Tornado Season
- Home Safety and Family Arrangements Before a Tornado
Earthquakes
- Pre-Earthquake Safety Preparation Steps
- Precautions Before, During and After an Earthquake
- How to Manage When an Earthquake Strikes
- Key Earthquake Safety and Preparation Tips
- Earthquake Safety for Homeowners
- Safety Procedures for Earthquakes
- A Video on Earthquake Preparation and Survival
Heat Waves
- Extreme Heat Preparation and Coping Techniques
- Safety Rules for Surviving a Heat Wave
- Best Ways to Endure a Heat Wave
- Avoiding Heat Illness During Extreme Hot Weather
- Ways to Prepare for a Heat Wave
- What to Do Before and During Heat Emergencies
Fires
- Information for Parents on Eliminating Home Fire Hazards
- A Video on Home Fire Safety
- Assessing Wildfire Property Damage and More
- How to Protect Your Home from Wildfires
- Landscaping as a Home Protection Method from Wildfires
Severe Thunderstorms
- Safety Advice for Severe Thunderstorms
- Severe Thunderstorm Emergency Tips and Procedures
- Ways to Prepare for a Severe Thunderstorm
- A Thunderstorm Safety and Preparation Checklist
- Food Safety During Severe Storms
Winter Storms & Blizzards
- Preparedness for Winter Storms, Power Failure, and Evacuation
- Home and Food Safety During a Winter Storm
- Dealing with Power Outages in Winter Storms
- How to Get Ready for Winter Storms
- Winter Storm Preparedness and Supply Checklist
- Using a Generator Indoors During Winter Storms
- Tips for Coping with Frozen Indoor Pipes
General Disaster Preparedness
- Dangerous Weather Survival Kit for Kids
- FEMA Disaster Preparedness Resources
- Earthquake Safety Lessons and Activities for Students
- How to Build a 72 Hour Emergency Survival Kit
- Be a Sun Safe Kid
- Fire Safety Games and Activities for Kids
- Emergency and Natural Disaster Organizations
- Emergency Preparedness Guide for Landlords
- Survival List – For Disaster and Emergency Preparedness
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